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Sesame-Ginger Lo Mein with Chicken, Tofu, or Shrimp

Quick Recipe Version (TL;DR)

  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes (plus optional marinating time)

Quick Ingredients

  • 12 oz (340 g) dried lo mein noodles (or spaghetti)
  • 2 tbsp neutral oil (canola, avocado, grapeseed), plus more as needed
  • 4 cups mixed stir-fry vegetables (e.g., 2 cups shredded napa cabbage, 1 cup snap peas, 1 cup matchstick carrots)
  • 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 8 oz (225 g) cremini mushrooms, sliced
  • 4 scallions, sliced (whites and greens separated)
  • 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds (optional)
  • Sesame-Ginger Lo Mein Sauce: 1/3 cup low-sodium soy sauce, 2 tbsp hoisin sauce, 2 tbsp rice vinegar, 1 tbsp toasted sesame oil, 1 tbsp packed light brown sugar, 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken or vegetable broth, 2 tsp grated fresh ginger, 2 cloves garlic (minced), 1 tsp chili garlic sauce (optional), 1 tsp cornstarch + 1 tbsp cold water
  • Choose 1 protein: 1 lb chicken breast (thinly sliced) or 14 oz extra-firm tofu (cubed) or 1 lb large shrimp (peeled/deveined)
  • Quick marinade (for chosen protein): 2 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp rice vinegar, 2 tsp toasted sesame oil, 1 tsp grated ginger, 1 clove garlic (minced), 1 tsp brown sugar

Do This

  • 1. Mix sauce (including cornstarch slurry) and set by the stove.
  • 2. Toss your chosen protein with the quick marinade (chicken 20 minutes, tofu 15 minutes, shrimp 10 minutes).
  • 3. Boil noodles until just tender, rinse briefly, then toss with 1 tsp neutral oil.
  • 4. Sear protein in a very hot wok or large skillet (chicken to 165°F, shrimp to 145°F; tofu until deeply golden). Remove.
  • 5. Stir-fry vegetables 3–5 minutes over high heat; keep them crisp-tender.
  • 6. Add noodles, pour in sauce, toss 1–2 minutes until glossy; return protein and toss 30 seconds.
  • 7. Serve immediately with scallion greens and sesame seeds.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Tastes like your favorite noodle bar: glossy lo mein with warm sesame-ginger flavor and fast wok-char.
  • Choose-your-own-protein: marinated chicken, tofu, or shrimp all work with the same sauce.
  • Crisp vegetables, not soggy: quick, high-heat stir-fry keeps everything bright and crunchy.
  • Great for serving “station style”: prep components once, then toss each bowl to order in minutes.

Grocery List

  • Produce: fresh ginger, garlic, napa cabbage (or green cabbage), carrots, snap peas, red bell pepper, cremini mushrooms, scallions, optional cilantro and lime
  • Dairy: none
  • Pantry: lo mein noodles (or spaghetti), low-sodium soy sauce, hoisin sauce, rice vinegar, toasted sesame oil, neutral oil (canola/avocado), light brown sugar, cornstarch, chili garlic sauce (optional), low-sodium chicken or vegetable broth, toasted sesame seeds (optional)
  • Protein: chicken breast or extra-firm tofu or large shrimp

Full Ingredients

Lo Mein Noodles

  • 12 oz (340 g) dried lo mein noodles (or spaghetti)
  • 1 tsp neutral oil (canola, avocado, grapeseed), for tossing cooked noodles

Sesame-Ginger Lo Mein Sauce (makes about 1 cup)

  • 1/3 cup (80 ml) low-sodium soy sauce
  • 2 tbsp hoisin sauce
  • 2 tbsp rice vinegar
  • 1 tbsp toasted sesame oil
  • 1 tbsp packed light brown sugar
  • 1/2 cup (120 ml) low-sodium chicken broth or vegetable broth
  • 2 tsp finely grated fresh ginger
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tsp chili garlic sauce (optional, for gentle heat)
  • 1 tsp cornstarch
  • 1 tbsp cold water

Quick Marinade (for chicken, tofu, or shrimp)

  • 2 tbsp low-sodium soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp rice vinegar
  • 2 tsp toasted sesame oil
  • 1 tsp finely grated fresh ginger
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tsp packed light brown sugar

Choose One Protein (pick 1)

  • Chicken: 1 lb (454 g) boneless, skinless chicken breast, sliced into 1/4-inch (6 mm) strips
  • Tofu: 14 oz (397 g) extra-firm tofu, pressed 15 minutes and cut into 3/4-inch (2 cm) cubes
  • Shrimp: 1 lb (454 g) large shrimp (16–20 count), peeled and deveined, patted very dry

Crunchy Stir-Fried Vegetable Medley

  • 2 tbsp neutral oil, divided (more as needed)
  • 8 oz (225 g) cremini mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 medium red bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 2 cups (about 100 g) shredded napa cabbage (or thinly sliced green cabbage)
  • 1 cup (100 g) snap peas, strings removed
  • 1 cup (100 g) matchstick carrots (or julienned)
  • 4 scallions, sliced (whites and greens separated)
  • 1/4 tsp kosher salt (use lightly; sauce is salty)

To Finish (Optional but Excellent)

  • 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
  • 1/4 cup loosely packed cilantro leaves
  • 1 lime, cut into wedges
Sesame-Ginger Lo Mein with Chicken, Tofu, or Shrimp – Closeup

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Set up your “noodle station” mise en place

Bring a large pot of water to a boil. While it heats, slice your vegetables and portion them into bowls so they’re ready to hit the hot pan quickly (this is the secret to crisp vegetables).

Separate scallion whites and greens. Keep the sauce ingredients and your cooked noodles close to the stove, because the wok portion goes fast once you start.

Step 2: Mix the sesame-ginger sauce

In a bowl or liquid measuring cup, whisk together the soy sauce, hoisin, rice vinegar, toasted sesame oil, brown sugar, broth, ginger, garlic, and chili garlic sauce (if using).

In a small cup, stir the cornstarch and cold water until smooth, then whisk it into the sauce. Set the sauce right next to the stove so you can pour it in quickly when it’s time to toss.

Step 3: Marinate your chosen protein

In a medium bowl, whisk together the quick marinade: soy sauce, rice vinegar, toasted sesame oil, ginger, garlic, and brown sugar.

Add your chosen protein:

  • Chicken: Toss to coat and marinate for 20 minutes at room temperature (or up to 8 hours refrigerated).
  • Tofu: Toss gently and marinate for 15 minutes. (If your tofu is very wet, blot it after marinating so it browns well.)
  • Shrimp: Toss and marinate for 10 minutes only (shrimp can get mealy if left too long in a salty marinade).

Step 4: Cook the noodles until just tender

Salt the boiling water with 1 tbsp kosher salt. Add the noodles and cook until just tender (typically 4–6 minutes, but follow your package instructions).

Drain, rinse briefly under warm water to stop the cooking, then toss with 1 tsp neutral oil to prevent sticking. Set aside.

Step 5: Sear the protein in a very hot wok or skillet

Place a wok or large (12-inch) skillet over high heat for 2 minutes. Add 1 tbsp neutral oil and swirl to coat.

Cook your chosen protein in a single layer (work in 2 batches if crowded). Use these targets for timing and doneness:

  • Chicken: Stir-fry 4–6 minutes until browned and cooked through to 165°F (74°C). Remove to a plate.
  • Tofu: Sear 6–8 minutes, turning occasionally, until deeply golden on multiple sides. Remove to a plate.
  • Shrimp: Stir-fry 2–3 minutes until pink and opaque and the thickest shrimp reach 145°F (63°C). Remove immediately.

If the pan looks dry or any browned bits start to smell scorched, add 1–2 tsp more oil and lower the heat slightly for the next step.

Step 6: Stir-fry vegetables to crisp-tender

Return the wok/skillet to high heat. Add the remaining 1 tbsp neutral oil.

Add the mushrooms and cook 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they start to brown. Add bell pepper, cabbage, snap peas, carrots, and scallion whites. Sprinkle with 1/4 tsp kosher salt.

Stir-fry 2–3 minutes more, keeping the vegetables moving so they stay bright and crunchy.

Step 7: Toss to order (or toss all at once) for glossy lo mein

Family-style (all at once): Add the cooked noodles to the wok. Pour in the prepared sauce and toss constantly over high heat for 1–2 minutes, until the sauce thickens slightly and coats everything in a glossy sheen.

Return the cooked protein to the pan and toss for 30 seconds just to warm through.

Station-style (toss each bowl to order): Keep noodles, vegetables, and protein warm separately. For each serving, heat the wok over high heat, add 1 tsp neutral oil, then toss together about 2 cups noodles, 1 heaping cup vegetables, 3–4 oz protein, and 1/4 cup sauce for 60–90 seconds until glossy and hot.

Finish with scallion greens, sesame seeds, and optional cilantro. Serve immediately with lime wedges if you like a bright squeeze at the table.

Pro Tips

  • High heat, fast cooking: Preheat your wok/skillet for a full 2 minutes so vegetables sear instead of steaming.
  • Dry ingredients brown better: Pat shrimp dry and blot tofu after marinating; moisture is the enemy of good wok char.
  • Don’t crowd the pan: If your wok/skillet is packed, cook protein in batches so it browns instead of turning gray.
  • Control sauce thickness: The cornstarch thickens quickly. If it gets too thick, add 1–2 tbsp broth or water and toss.
  • Keep noodles springy: Cook noodles just to tender and rinse briefly; overcooked noodles can break when tossed.

Variations

  • Spicy sesame: Add 1 tbsp chili crisp or 2 tsp sriracha to the sauce; finish with extra sesame seeds.
  • Extra-veg “crunch bowl”: Add 2 cups bean sprouts in the last 30 seconds of stir-frying for maximum crunch.
  • Gluten-free: Use 12 oz (340 g) rice noodles and swap soy sauce for tamari; confirm your hoisin is gluten-free.

Storage & Make-Ahead

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a skillet over medium-high heat with 1–2 tbsp water or broth, tossing until hot (about 3–5 minutes).

Make-ahead tips: Mix the sauce up to 3 days ahead (re-whisk before using). Slice vegetables up to 24 hours ahead and keep refrigerated. Marinate chicken up to 8 hours ahead; marinate tofu up to 2 hours ahead; marinate shrimp only 10 minutes before cooking.

Nutrition (per serving)

Approximate (with chicken, assuming 4 servings): 560 calories, 33 g protein, 68 g carbohydrates, 18 g fat, 6 g fiber, 1,100 mg sodium. Values will vary based on noodles, protein choice, and specific brands.

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